Check with your local ahj authority having jurisdiction for local requirements. Hot work can be dangerous, especially when combustible materials are in the area. Shut down all operation if you discover a fire hazard without a fire watch. Designed by nfpa experts, the new hot work safety certificate online training program is vital for anyone responsible for hot work, along with construction managers, safety directors, fire watch team members, and others industrywide. Welding and hot work, such as brazing or grinding present a significant opportunity for fire and injury. Hot work is a process that involves welding, soldering, brazing, cutting, grinding, drilling and burning or melting metals or other substances such as glass. Hot work continues to be a leading cause of industrial fires, consistently in the top five across all industries, and it has been responsible for many of industrys most severe fire losses.
The work area, and all adjacent areas where sparks may have spread, must be continuously inspected during the entire time cutting, welding, or other hot work was conducted, and for one hour after completion of hot work, including lunch and break times. For more detailed information on hot work permitting, check out api worksafe training and relevant api safety standards. Use only approved equipment in good condition and follow the manufacturers instructions. Hot work area monitoring can be provided by any of the following.
This section applies to all hot work operations, except as provided in subsections a1 and a2. This accessible online training takes an indepth look at hot work dangers along with the vital safety. Aug 27, 2017 an essential member of some hot work teams is the fire watch. Assure that all conditions and requirements are maintained. In addition, a fm global hot work permit shown below shall be obtained from the tufts fire marshal. Use of open flame in the furnace or sparks or such ignition tools are considered hot work procedures. Check our database to verify a nfpa hot work safety certificate hot work permit. Hot work safety national fire protection association. Provide training for all employees whose task include heat, spark or flame. Nfpa has created a hot work infographic for you to use on your website, blogs, facebook and twitter. Buy nfpa 51b, standard for fire prevention during welding. Jul 07, 2017 the intent of our hot work standard nfpa 51b, standard for fire prevention during welding, cutting, and other hot work and therefore nfpa 1 which extracts the requirements from the 2014 edition of nfpa 51b, is that the pai goes through the permit process internally to make sure that the area is safe for hot work. The hot work permit helps the permit authorizing individual, hot work operator, and fire watch recognize potential hazards. Nfpa 51b, standard for fire prevention during welding, cutting, and other hot work.
Do not weld, cut or grind near flammable or combustible materials, liquids, vapors and dusts. Requirements cover welding, heat treating, grinding, and other applications likely to produce sparks or flames. Hot work is any work that involves welding, burning, or hot tapping or the use of equipment near an open flame or equipment capable of generating a spark. The occupational safety and health administration osha and local building and fire codes prohibit cutting and welding operations unless appropriate steps are taken to minimize fire hazards, such as removal or guarding of combustible materials and, when possible, restricting hot work to specially designated areas. Hot work permit requirements hot work operations such as welding, brazing, cutting, grinding, soldering and thawing create heat, spark and hot slag that may ignite flammable and combustible materials in the area of hot work activities. A hot work fire watch is an individual posted in specific circumstances to observe the hot work and monitor conditions to ensure that a fire or explosion does not occur. Does the facility have fire sprinklers, and are they in service. Download, fill in and print hot work permit form pdf online here for free. Every job site involving hot work requires a permit to document the hazards and the safeguards in place to ensure the planned hot work does not cause a fire.
Fire prevention measures for cutting, welding, and related. Fire prevention measures for cutting, welding, and related activities preamble this bulletin contains the requirements, standards and guidelines governing fire safety for hot work activities at department of energy doe facilities. Nfpa hot work safety program national fire protection. Controlling hot work fire hazards occupational health. Many building fires have been ignited by activities considered hot work.
Hot work includes welding, using a torch, or other spark or flame producing work. While not required for all hot work applications according to nfpa 51b such as in designated areas, where required, it is essential that they know their duties and are trained on those duties. Certain kinds of work are more likely to cause a fire than other jobs. The fire watch shall continue for a minimum of 30 minutes after the conclusion of the work. Areas can be protected with the use of welding pads, blankets, or curtains, clearing combustibles from a 35foot radius space around the hot work, or moving the hot work to an area free of combustibles. Whenever hot work operations are taking place, a responsible individual shall be appointed as fire watch and shall be on duty continuously during hot work operations. A fire watch is a designated employee who monitors the hot work area for fires while work is being performed and for 30 minutes after its completion. The fire marshal often requires notification for conditions like these. Hot work safety program university of california, san diego. A fire watch shall be maintained during hot work operations.
An estimated 370,000 welding jobs will be available in the next nine years, and experts say proper safety education is vital to preventing injuries. All precautions of this program must be applied prior to commencing any welding or hot work by company employees or contractors. Nfpa 51b, standard for fire prevention during welding, cutting, and other hot work helps you reduce the risks associated with hot work projects. Hot work program training must be repeated at least every two years.
Features realworld industry professionals who drive home the dangers of hot work and the importance of using safe work practices. Inspecting hot work equipment to ensure it is in safe operating condition before beginning work. The fire watch is a critical component of any hot work safety program. Use hot work permits when conducting work that may lead to a fire, explosion or release. Citywide permits are for 1 year, but require the permit holder to conduct hot work operations at any individual location so long as such operation does not exceed 30 calendar days and all hazardous materials associated with such activity are removed from the location at the end of the workday. For example, socalled hot work is any work that produces or uses flames, arcs, sparks, heat, friction or other sources of heat or ignition, such as welding, cutting, riveting or grinding. These types of work are fire hazards when flammable material is present or not. Nfpa 51b standard for fire prevention during welding, cutting and hot work, 2009 edition. Conducting hot work safely construction fire safety. The training must include the requirements of the uf hot work policy as well as safe practices for hot work, required personal protection equipment and fire extinguisher use. Hot work safety and best practices an overview of nfpa 51b. Make sure to keep flammable materials from touching the ignition sources. The hot work program outlines the risks associated with hot work, use of a hot work permitting system, and the requirements of local fire departments including paid fire details. The chwss will determine when specific circumstances require a hot work fire watch.
Remain in the hot work area for at least 30 minutes after completion of the hot work, unless the employer or its representative surveys the exposed area and makes a determination that there is no further fire hazard. Failure to comply with hot work management and regulations are a leading cause of fires. This standard covers provisions to prevent loss of life and property from fire or explosion as a result of hot work, including welding curtains, blankets and pads, as explained on front. Retaining control of the equipment while hot work is in progress. Safety tips for hot work safety toolbox talks meeting topics.
This section contains the required practices and procedures necessary to protect employees from fire and explosion hazards associated with hot work. Cutting or welding shall be permitted only in areas that are or have been made fire safe. Homeowners and hobbyists are exempt from permitting requirements of 527 cmr 1. It is intended for use by all persons who manage, request, authorize, perform, or supervise hot work. Requirements within 35 feet when flame, sparks or slag are created.
He or she looks out for potential hazards, such as changing worksite conditions and smoldering bits of residue. The following diagram sets out the process managing hot work activities in transgrid. Regulations and consensus standards identify osha, american welding society ansi z49. The commissioner, or the responsible person implementing a hot work program, may extend the duration of the fire watch based on the hazards or work being performed. Whenever welding, cutting or any other type of hot work is being performed inside a tufts university building, a permit shall be obtained from the local fire department and a fire watch shall be provided in accordance with 527 cmr 39. Work in confined spaces only if theyve been atmospheretested.
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